Microsoft windows server 2003 r2 enterprise edition vhd administrator password free

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

The spreadsheet can be filtered to only show the newest settings. The article details group policies for Edge. Prevent the per-user version of Teams from installing with Office aka Microsoft apps. Configure this GPO setting before installing Office. Then you can later install the machine-wide version of Teams. More details at Ghd Docs. This setting requires the latest Office GPO templates to be installed.

Prevent Microsoft Teams from starting automatically after installation. Enterprlse this GPO setting before you install Teams. Install Teams using the machine-based installer. Administtator recommends excluding the Media-Stack folder from roaming. Citrix has a PowerShell script that can disable this setting for each user.

Also see:. A common architecture is to enable FSLogix Office Container for the Office cache files and use Citrix Profile Management for all other roaming profile files and registry keys.

Notice that per-device licenses are excluded. See Licensing Requirements at Microsoft Docs. Here is some info on group policy configuration:.

Microsoft has a per-machine installation of the OneDrive sync client. To reduce the size of your roaming profiles, the per-machine passwogd is strongly recommended over the normal per-user install of OneDrive. Some of the settings in this section might require the newer Windows Group Policy Templates. This setting requires the Office GPO templates to be installed.

For Windows 10 and newer or Windows Server and newer. Make sure the OneDrive. On Windows 10, this might cause the desktop to appear sooner.

Configure the following so you can shadow users using Director:. If you are using Provisioning Services, it might be desirable to move the event logs to a persistent cache disk.

This allows you to review the event logs even after the Target Device reboots. Use Group Policy Preferences to create the folder on microsoft windows server 2003 r2 enterprise edition vhd administrator password free cache disk. Windows 10 group policy settings for controlling Internet connectivity and Privacy Settings can be found at Winsows Technet Manage connections from Windows operating system components to Microsoft services.

Or wait 90 minutes. If you want pass-through authentication for the Citrix Receiver that is installed on your VDAs, use receiver. Would you advise for or against it? We are attempting to but it is proving quite difficult and time consuming to go through all the settings, and when we run into trouble figure out which setting it is that needs to be changed.

We are setting up a new Horizon VDI environment. Any ideas windlws what Vhdd setting could be causing this before I go and troubleshoot each setting one at a time? If so, remove that setting. Something else within the Computer GPO is causing the entire desktop and start menu to not have any of adminietrator apps vgd installed, including apps like Administgator. Check the user policies that are assigned to the computer. All seems to be working now, thanks! Carl, I apologize and I am sure you have по этому сообщению this but I need some guidance.

Currently when users switch between VDA servers Acrobat will constantly ask them to sign in. Only 2 servers they can log on to but everyday they are asked to sign in. Log them off Citrix, back on to the same server and again, asking to log in.

Can you help guide me on what Microsoft windows server 2003 r2 enterprise edition vhd administrator password free am missing to make this work? What roaming profile tool are you using? However we are using a Passsword license so does that cause serverr issue? Is there a potential way around this? Hey Mercer, not sure if you figured it out yet or not but I went through the same problem.

The solution is rather simple, add these keys in iwndows registry. Once done the user will be prompted to log in again and it will store the info in 2r user profile so it roams around. I have not deep dived into this page before or those registry keys. I did make the changes to the keys but then users were not able to even log into Adobe. I will zdministrator more about this page those. Can I simply point the Entterprise servers to the same FSLogix folder, so that profiles are re-used and worst-case scenario, also the other way round, should we want microsoft windows server 2003 r2 enterprise edition vhd administrator password free fall back to W2K16?

Or should I simply create a new file share and migrate only microsoft windows server 2003 r2 enterprise edition vhd administrator password free needed configuration? They both use. OS Servers We have Ivanti, app layering.

DelayedDesktopSwitchTimeout key? When implementing the redirections. Enterprsie we do not implement the redirection. New VHDX, redirections. Admunistrator that, even when I remove the redirections.

FSLogix policy settings are burned into the registry and removing the GPO does not remove the setting. Thanks for all your helpful information. Thanks for sfrver that out. I also found problems in the OneDrive.

Have you tried Midrosoft Folder Move? Are you referring to the Antivirus exclusions. That seems to be an old link that premiere cs5 free wiki pro download adobe no longer valid. I just removed it. Thanks for pointing it out. Hi Carl, made the switch to FSLogix. Love the product, but see one major flaw.

It does not retain user printers after they set them. Can you guide me on a workable solution for this? Same problem as this thread? Yes, but I have that policy configured. We provide a VDI to our users. There local printers are mapped, but microsoft windows server 2003 r2 enterprise edition vhd administrator password free are also able to map certain printers on their VDI. Hi Carl — so we are running into an issue with session microsoft windows server 2003 r2 enterprise edition vhd administrator password free ups.

This seems to happen when only accessing Citrix from external network sources. I am running XenApp 7. User seem to be working fine for 5 to 10 minutes then sessions lock нажмите чтобы увидеть больше they are no longer able to access the published application.

Only resetting session clears. Wondering if there is something you know of that could be causing session locks or somewhere to check to see what could be the issue. Can you run other applications e. Need to determine if the whole session is locked, or just the app. According to the users experiencing these issues is the whole session. So if user has two applications running both applications are in a locked state.

I was able to reproduce this issue. Seems microsofg lock up after 2 to 3 minute period of idle time. It locks up all applications I have open.

Is there a policy I do not have set correctly? I followed your policy setting almost to the letter with regard to time out session. I followed the settings for Application presentation that applied to my environment.

When взято отсюда user session is idle for 15 mins application went locked state,Citrix session is locked not the local machine,can you helpe to fix it? Iam using 7. Hi Mohanraj -I believe the issue to qdministrator a Network driver on our particular laptops.

 
 

 

Microsoft windows server 2003 r2 enterprise edition vhd administrator password free

 

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MVP Award Program. Video Hub Azure. Microsoft Business. Microsoft Enterprise. Browse All Community Hubs. Turn on suggestions. Auto-suggest helps you quickly narrow down your search results by suggesting possible matches as you type. Showing results for. Show only Search instead for. Did you mean:. Sign In. System Center Blog. URL Copy. Options Author. Add author Searching. System Center Orchestrator Integration Packs. System Center Orchestrator Integration Packs are now available. Workflow Analyzer V2 Release.

System Center Update Rollup 4. This update rollup includes critica Citrix Studio — In XenApp 6. Both are MMC based consoles. Director — In XenApp 6. Tags in 7. You assign a single tag to multiple VDAs. Then you publish an app to a tag, or publish an app to an App Group that has the tag selected.

The published app launches on only the VDAs that have the tag. This lets you publish apps on a subset of machines in a Delivery Group, instead of load balancing across every VDA machine in the Delivery Group. PowerShell commands in 7. All 7. Changes made in Studio are actually performed using PowerShell. Session Recording — XenApp 6. A challenging aspect of migration from 6.

But once on StoreFront, there should be no more need for major migrations on the client side. Since StoreFront can connect to both 6. StoreFront has features that can help with farm migration:. Self-Service is the client side of StoreFront. Favorites — In StoreFront, users can mark icons as Favorites.

The selected Favorites are stored on a database that is replicated to each StoreFront server. Web Interface never had this capability. Do you want to leave Favorites enabled? Beacons — Receiver Self-Service uses Beacons to determine if the client machine is internal or external.

Workspace app configuration methods — There are multiple methods of configuring Receiver Self-Service: registry, group policy, StoreFront Account Services, and installer command line arguments. This feature requires datacenter-specific DNS names. Networking skills — Citrix is a networking device, which requires different skills than the server-based Secure Gateway.

Cutover DNS? This lets you run Web Interface and StoreFront in parallel, and you can migrate users and Receiver at your leisure. I need to upgrade a customers CVAD 7. Should I do this directly Delivery Controllers or with a step between with 7. Go directly to I think they want you to build new StoreFront servers, add them the new Server Group, then swap them out on the load balancer. I am guessing this is not the right area for my question but I am going to give it a go.

We are planning to upgrade from 7. Do you see any issues with that? How long does the upgrade of the DB typically take? For all practical purposes it would be similar to on-prem using EC2 instances for the management plane and managing EC2 instances for the workloads.

Is this possible, or is it better to have the management plane on-prem with a direct connect to AWS and manage workloads that way… This will be primarily for DR and use when upgrading. I see High Availability mentioned here. You typically load balance StoreFront. StoreFront points to both Delivery Controllres.

What does a typical highly available configuration look like for CVAD? We have our storefront servers load balanced. We have 2 delivery controllers. Any time I shut down one DC Citrix is inaccessible. I see local host caching and SQL DB high availability, but nothing about how high availability for Storefront and Delivery Controllers should work or be configured. There are three classifications for on-premises releases: LTSR Long Term Service Release — these releases get 5 years of mainstream support from the release date, plus up to 5 more years of paid extended support CR Current Release — 6 months support from the release date.

Updated quarterly. This classification provides exceptions to the requirement that all components must be LTSR versions. To patch a Current Release, upgrade to the newest Current Release. Current Releases are end-of-maintenance after 6 months, and end-of-life after 18 months. Be prepared to upgrade to a newer Current Release every 6 months. Workspace app too. Cumulative Updates do not include new features. Current Release 7. Receiver 4. Or will you wait until the next LTSR, probably released sometime in ?

Another option is to remain on LTSR with latest cumulative update until you see a Current Release with new features that are desirable enough to upgrade to.

Or deploy Current Release in a separate environment. Some app vendors require you to remain on LTSR. Instead, always upgrade Citrix Licensing to the latest Current Release version. Instead, always upgrade App Layering to the latest Current Release version.

Once 18 months have elapsed, Citrix will not support it at all. Some components can be combined onto the same machine.

Some components are completely standalone with no dependency on other components. Some components communicate with other components, and thus are dependent on those other components. This enables multi-farm capabilities for the following components that are dependent on StoreFront: Federated Authentication Service can be used by multiple StoreFront servers. The profiles are usually tied to a VDA operating system version.

Citrix Licensing Server should always be the newest version. Citrix Studio should be the same version as the Delivery Controllers it is managing. Virtual Delivery Agents can be any version, including older or newer than the Delivery Controllers.

See Director Feature compatibility matrix for details. The newest Workspace app along with the newest VDA supports the latest Teams optimization offload features. LTSR versions of these components might not support the latest Teams optimization features. Component Upgrade Process In-place upgrades — 7. It is not necessary to install the base LTSR version first.

For Current Releases, you can upgrade directly to the latest Current Release. Requires temporary sysadmin permission on SQL Server. Not all components have databases. In-place upgrade the agents. Rebuilding of master images might be preferred, assuming you have time to automate it.

If you need these older operating system versions, then install VDA 7. VDA 7. Windows R2 Start Menu is the same as Windows 8. Profile version — Newer OS means newer profile version. Older profile versions do not work on newer operating system versions. This means that an OS upgrade results in new profiles for every user. Write a script to copy profile settings from the old profiles to the new profiles. See CTX Upgrade Windows 10 Version — In-place upgrade of Windows 10 versions is not recommended.

For example, upgrading from Windows 10 to Windows 10 broke several features. Rebuild is cleaner. Considerations for upgrading the operating system version on component servers : Do not in-place upgrade the operating system version. Instead, build new VMs, and join them to the existing infrastructure.

New OS version requires newer component versions. That means you might have to in-place upgrade your existing component servers before you can add new component servers running a newer operating system version. For example: Existing Delivery Controllers are version 7.

You desire to migrate to new Windows Delivery Controllers. Only Delivery Controller 7. Upgrade the existing Delivery Controllers to 7. In-place upgrade the existing component servers to a version that supports the new OS. Check the System Requirements documentation for each component to verify OS version compatibility. Build new machine s with desired OS version. On the new machines, install the same component version as the existing component servers.

The new machines must be the same component version as the existing machines. Migrate load balancer, VDAs, Targets, etc. See below for detailed instructions for each component.

Decommission old servers. Upgrade Guidelines Test farms — Test Citrix infrastructure upgrades in separate test environments separate test farms : Due to forwards and backwards compatibility, VDA upgrades can usually be tested in production.

Upgrade procedures for High Availability components e. The Test environment should look like production, which means HA too. Read the release notes, especially the known issues.

Have a rollback plan, including the databases. Check Subscription Advantage SA date on the installed licenses. In-place upgrade preparation : Make sure other admins are logged off before starting the upgrades.

Close all consoles and PowerShell. Snapshot the machines. Current Release upgrades are cumulative. You can skip intermediary versions. Before upgrading anything else, upgrade the Citrix Licensing Server. Install updated license files with non-expired Subscription Advantage dates. VDAs and Delivery Controllers can be different versions.

If Zones , upgrade all Delivery Controllers in all zones at the same time. Director 7. For Session Recording , the Session Recording server s must be upgraded before you upgrade the Session Recording agent. After upgrading, configure new functionality. Install the latest Current Release License Server. For 7. For XenApp 6. Prepare : run Smart Check, logoff other admins, close consoles. In-place upgrade one or half of the Delivery Controllers.

Upgrade the database when prompted. In-place upgrade the remaining Delivery Controllers. Run Smart Check again. Temporary sysadmin permissions can now be removed. To upgrade the operating system version of the Delivery Controllers: In-place upgrade the existing Delivery Controllers to a version that supports the new operating system version.

For Windows Server , upgrade Delivery Controller to version 7. For Windows Server , upgrade Delivery Controller to version or newer. Build one or more new virtual machines with the new operating system version. Install Delivery Controller software with the same version as the other Delivery Controllers. AutoDiscoveryAddresses to point to the new Delivery Controllers. Remove the older Controllers as Secure Ticket Authorities. This command creates the groups “TestGroup” and “TestGroup2”, if they do not exist, and attaches the VM “vm01” to both of them.

With snapshots, you can save a particular state of a virtual machine for later use. At any later time, you can revert to that state, even though you may have changed the VM considerably since then.

A snapshot of a virtual machine is thus similar to a machine in Saved state, but there can be many of them, and these saved states are preserved. To see the snapshots of a virtual machine, click on the machine name in VirtualBox Manager. Then click the List icon next to the machine name, and select Snapshots.

Until you take a snapshot of the machine, the list of snapshots will be empty except for the Current State item, which represents the “now” point in the lifetime of the virtual machine. Take a snapshot. This makes a copy of the machine’s current state, to which you can go back at any given time later.

The snapshots window is shown. Do one of the following:. Click the Take icon. Right-click on the Current State item in the list and select Take.

In either case, a window is displayed prompting you for a snapshot name. This name is purely for reference purposes to help you remember the state of the snapshot.

For example, a useful name would be “Fresh installation from scratch, no Guest Additions”, or “Service Pack 3 just installed”. You can also add a longer text in the Description field. Your new snapshot will then appear in the snapshots list.

Underneath your new snapshot, you will see an item called Current State , signifying that the current state of your VM is a variation based on the snapshot you took earlier. If you later take another snapshot, you will see that they are displayed in sequence, and that each subsequent snapshot is derived from an earlier one.

Oracle VM VirtualBox imposes no limits on the number of snapshots you can take. The only practical limitation is disk space on your host. Each snapshot stores the state of the virtual machine and thus occupies some disk space. Restore a snapshot. In the list of snapshots, right-click on any snapshot you have taken and select Restore.

By restoring a snapshot, you go back or forward in time. The current state of the machine is lost, and the machine is restored to the exact state it was in when the snapshot was taken. Restoring a snapshot will affect the virtual hard drives that are connected to your VM, as the entire state of the virtual hard drive will be reverted as well. This means also that all files that have been created since the snapshot and all other file changes will be lost. In order to prevent such data loss while still making use of the snapshot feature, it is possible to add a second hard drive in write-through mode using the VBoxManage interface and use it to store your data.

As write-through hard drives are not included in snapshots, they remain unaltered when a machine is reverted. To avoid losing the current state when restoring a snapshot, you can create a new snapshot before the restore operation. By restoring an earlier snapshot and taking more snapshots from there, it is even possible to create a kind of alternate reality and to switch between these different histories of the virtual machine. This can result in a whole tree of virtual machine snapshots, as shown in the screenshot above.

Delete a snapshot. This does not affect the state of the virtual machine, but only releases the files on disk that Oracle VM VirtualBox used to store the snapshot data, thus freeing disk space.

To delete a snapshot, right-click on the snapshot name in the snapshots tree and select Delete. Snapshots can be deleted even while a machine is running. Whereas taking and restoring snapshots are fairly quick operations, deleting a snapshot can take a considerable amount of time since large amounts of data may need to be copied between several disk image files.

Temporary disk files may also need large amounts of disk space while the operation is in progress. There are some situations which cannot be handled while a VM is running, and you will get an appropriate message that you need to perform this snapshot deletion when the VM is shut down.

Think of a snapshot as a point in time that you have preserved. More formally, a snapshot consists of the following:.

The snapshot contains a complete copy of the VM settings, including the hardware configuration, so that when you restore a snapshot, the VM settings are restored as well. For example, if you changed the hard disk configuration or the VM’s system settings, that change is undone when you restore the snapshot.

The copy of the settings is stored in the machine configuration, an XML text file, and thus occupies very little space.

The complete state of all the virtual disks attached to the machine is preserved. Going back to a snapshot means that all changes that had been made to the machine’s disks, file by file and bit by bit, will be undone as well. Files that were since created will disappear, files that were deleted will be restored, changes to files will be reverted. Strictly speaking, this is only true for virtual hard disks in “normal” mode. You can configure disks to behave differently with snapshots, see Section 5.

In technical terms, it is not the virtual disk itself that is restored when a snapshot is restored. Instead, when a snapshot is taken, Oracle VM VirtualBox creates differencing images which contain only the changes since the snapshot were taken. When the snapshot is restored, Oracle VM VirtualBox throws away that differencing image, thus going back to the previous state.

This is both faster and uses less disk space. For the details, which can be complex, see Section 5. Creating the differencing image as such does not occupy much space on the host disk initially, since the differencing image will initially be empty and grow dynamically later with each write operation to the disk.

The longer you use the machine after having created the snapshot, however, the more the differencing image will grow in size. If you took a snapshot while the machine was running, the memory state of the machine is also saved in the snapshot.

This is in the same way that memory can be saved when you close a VM window. When you restore such a snapshot, execution resumes at exactly the point when the snapshot was taken.

The memory state file can be as large as the memory size of the VM and will therefore occupy considerable disk space. When you select a virtual machine from the list in the VirtualBox Manager window, you will see a summary of that machine’s settings on the right. Clicking on Settings displays a window, where you can configure many of the properties of the selected VM. But be careful when changing VM settings.

It is possible to change all VM settings after installing a guest OS, but certain changes might prevent a guest OS from functioning correctly if done after installation. This is because the Settings dialog enables you to change fundamental characteristics of the virtual machine that is created for your guest OS.

For example, the guest OS may not perform well if half of its memory is taken away. As a result, if the Settings button is disabled, shut down the current VM first. Oracle VM VirtualBox provides a wide range of parameters that can be changed for a virtual machine. The various settings that can be changed in the Settings window are described in detail in Chapter 3, Configuring Virtual Machines.

Even more parameters are available when using the VBoxManage command line interface. Removing a VM. The confirmation dialog enables you to specify whether to only remove the VM from the list of machines or to remove the files associated with the VM. Note that the Remove menu item is disabled while a VM is running. Moving a VM. Note that the Move menu item is disabled while a VM is running. You can create a full copy or a linked copy of an existing VM.

This copy is called a clone. The Clone Virtual Machine wizard guides you through the cloning process. Start the wizard by clicking Clone in the right-click menu of the VirtualBox Manager’s machine list or in the Snapshots view of the selected VM.

Specify a new Name for the clone. You can choose a Path for the cloned virtual machine, otherwise Oracle VM VirtualBox uses the default machines folder. The Clone Type option specifies whether to create a clone linked to the source VM or to create a fully independent clone:.

Full Clone: Copies all dependent disk images to the new VM folder. A full clone can operate fully without the source VM. Linked Clone: Creates new differencing disk images based on the source VM disk images. The Snapshots option specifies whether to create a clone of the current machine state only or of everything.

Everything: Clones the current machine state and all its snapshots. Current Machine State and All Children:. Clones a VM snapshot and all its child snapshots. This is the default setting. This is the best option when both the source VM and the cloned VM must operate on the same network.

The duration of the clone operation depends on the size and number of attached disk images. In addition, the clone operation saves all the differencing disk images of a snapshot. Note that the Clone menu item is disabled while a machine is running.

Oracle VM VirtualBox can import and export virtual machines in the following formats:. This is the industry-standard format. Cloud service formats. Export to and import from cloud services such as Oracle Cloud Infrastructure is supported.

OVF is a cross-platform standard supported by many virtualization products which enables the creation of ready-made virtual machines that can then be imported into a hypervisor such as Oracle VM VirtualBox.

Using OVF enables packaging of virtual appliances. These are disk images, together with configuration settings that can be distributed easily. This way one can offer complete ready-to-use software packages, including OSes with applications, that need no configuration or installation except for importing into Oracle VM VirtualBox. In particular, no guarantee is made that Oracle VM VirtualBox supports all appliances created by other virtualization software.

For a list of known limitations, see Chapter 14, Known Limitations. They can come in several files, as one or several disk images, typically in the widely-used VMDK format. They also include a textual description file in an XML dialect with an. These files must then reside in the same directory for Oracle VM VirtualBox to be able to import them. Alternatively, the above files can be packed together into a single archive file, typically with an.

OVF cannot describe snapshots that were taken for a virtual machine. As a result, when you export a virtual machine that has snapshots, only the current state of the machine will be exported. The disk images in the export will have a flattened state identical to the current state of the virtual machine. From the file dialog, go to the file with either the. Click Import to open the Appliance Settings screen. You can change this behavior by using the Primary Group setting for the VM.

Base Folder: Specifies the directory on the host in which to store the imported VMs. You can override the default behavior and preserve the MAC addresses on import. Click Import to import the appliance. Because disk images are large, the VMDK images that are included with virtual appliances are shipped in a compressed format that cannot be used directly by VMs.

So, the images are first unpacked and copied, which might take several minutes. You can use the VBoxManage import command to import an appliance. Select one or more VMs to export, and click Next. The Appliance Settings screen enables you to select the following settings:. Format: Selects the Open Virtualization Format value for the output files. File: Selects the location in which to store the exported files.

Write Manifest File: Enables you to include a manifest file in the exported archive file. Click Next to show the Virtual System Settings screen. You can edit settings for the virtual appliance.

For example, you can change the name of the virtual appliance or add product information, such as vendor details or license text. Click Export to begin the export process. Note that this operation might take several minutes. You can use the VBoxManage export command to export an appliance. Prepare for Oracle Cloud Infrastructure Integration. Section 1. Install the Extension Pack. Create a key pair. Upload the public key of the key pair from your client device to the cloud service. Create a cloud profile.

The cloud profile contains resource identifiers for your cloud account, such as your user OCID, and details of your key pair. Your API requests are signed with your private key, and Oracle Cloud Infrastructure uses the public key to verify the authenticity of the request. You must upload the public key to the Oracle Cloud Infrastructure Console.

Optional Create a. The key pair is usually installed in the. Display the User Settings page. Click Profile , User Settings. The Add Public Key dialog is displayed. Choose Public Key File. This option enables you to browse to the public key file on your local hard disk. Paste Public Keys. This option enables you to paste the contents of the public key file into the window in the dialog box. Click Add to upload the public key.

A cloud profile is a text file that contains details of your key files and Oracle Cloud Identifier OCID resource identifiers for your cloud account, such as the following:. Fingerprint of the public key. To obtain the fingerprint, you can use the openssl command:. Location of the private key on the client device. Specify the full path to the private key. Optional Passphrase for the private key. This is only required if the key is encrypted. Shown on the Oracle Cloud Infrastructure Console.

Click Administration , Tenancy Details. Tenancy OCID. Compartment OCID. Click Identity , Compartments. User OCID. Automatically, by using the Cloud Profile Manager. The Cloud Profile Manager is a component of Oracle VM VirtualBox that enables you to create, edit, and manage cloud profiles for your cloud service accounts.

Automatically, by using the VBoxManage cloudprofile command. Manually, by creating a config file in your Oracle Cloud Infrastructure configuration directory. This is the same file that is used by the Oracle Cloud Infrastructure command line interface. Oracle VM VirtualBox automatically uses the config file if no cloud profile file is present in your global configuration directory. Alternatively, you can import this file manually into the Cloud Profile Manager.

This section describes how to use the Cloud Profile Manager to create a cloud profile. To create a cloud profile by importing settings from your Oracle Cloud Infrastructure configuration file. Perform the following steps to create a new cloud profile automatically, using the Cloud Profile Manager:.

Click the Add icon and specify a Name for the profile. Click Properties and specify the following property values for the profile:. Some of these are settings for your Oracle Cloud Infrastructure account, which you can view from the Oracle Cloud Infrastructure Console.

Click Apply to save your changes. Perform the following steps to import an existing Oracle Cloud Infrastructure configuration file into the Cloud Profile Manager:. Ensure that a config file is present in your Oracle Cloud Infrastructure configuration directory. Click the Import icon to open a dialog that prompts you to import cloud profiles from external files. This action overwrites any cloud profiles that are in your Oracle VM VirtualBox global settings directory.

Click Properties to show the cloud profile settings. Create a new cloud instance from a custom image stored on Oracle Cloud Infrastructure.

You can configure whether a cloud instance is created and started after the export process has completed. From the Format drop-down list, select Oracle Cloud Infrastructure. In the Account drop-down list, select the cloud profile for your Oracle Cloud Infrastructure account. The list after the Account field shows the profile settings for your cloud account. In the Machine Creation field, select an option to configure settings for a cloud instance created when you export to Oracle Cloud Infrastructure.

The options enable you to do one of the following:. Configure settings for the cloud instance after you have finished exporting the VM. Configure settings for the cloud instance before you start to export the VM.

Optional Edit storage settings used for the exported virtual machine in Oracle Cloud Infrastructure. You can change the following settings:. Emulated mode is suitable for legacy OS images. Depending on the selection in the Machine Creation field, the Cloud Virtual Machine Settings screen may be displayed before or after export.

This screen enables you to configure settings for the cloud instance, such as Shape and Disk Size. Click Create. Depending on the Machine Creation setting, a cloud instance may be started after upload to Oracle Cloud Infrastructure is completed. Oracle Cloud Infrastructure provides the option to import a custom Linux image. Before an Oracle VM VirtualBox image can be exported to Oracle Cloud Infrastructure, the custom image needs to be prepared to ensure that instances launched from the custom image can boot correctly and that network connections will work.

The following list shows some tasks to consider when preparing an Oracle Linux VM for export:. Use DHCP for network addresses. Do not specify a MAC address. Disable persistent network device naming rules. This means that the Oracle Cloud Infrastructure instance will use the same network device names as the VM. Add net. Disable any udev rules for network device naming. For example, if an automated udev rule exists for net-persistence :.

Enable the serial console. This enables you to troubleshoot the instance when it is running on Oracle Cloud Infrastructure. Remove the resume setting from the kernel parameters. This setting slows down boot time significantly. This configures use of the serial console instead of a graphical terminal.

This configures the serial connection. This adds the serial console to the Linux kernel boot parameters. To verify the changes, reboot the machine and run the dmesg command to look for the updated kernel parameters. Enable paravirtualized device support. You do this by adding the virtio drivers to the initrd for the VM. This procedure works only on machines with a Linux kernel of version 3.

Check that the VM is running a supported kernel:. Use the dracut tool to rebuild initrd. Add the qemu module, as follows:. Verify that the virtio drivers are now present in initrd. For more information about importing a custom Linux image into Oracle Cloud Infrastructure, see also:.

In the Source drop-down list, select Oracle Cloud Infrastructure. Choose the required cloud instance from the list in the Machines field.

Click Import to import the instance from Oracle Cloud Infrastructure. The following describes the sequence of events when you import an instance from Oracle Cloud Infrastructure. The custom image is exported to an Oracle Cloud Infrastructure object and is stored using Object Storage in the bucket specified by the user. The Oracle Cloud Infrastructure object is downloaded to the local host. Using a custom image means that you can quickly create cloud instances without having to upload your image to the cloud service every time.

Perform the following steps to create a new cloud instance on Oracle Cloud Infrastructure:. From the Destination drop-down list, select Oracle Cloud Infrastructure. In the Images list, select from the custom images available on Oracle Cloud Infrastructure.

For example, you can edit the Disk Size and Shape used for the VM instance and the networking configuration. Click Create to create the new cloud instance. Monitor the instance creation process by using the Oracle Cloud Infrastructure Console. You can also use the VBoxManage cloud instance command to create and manage instances on a cloud service. This section includes some examples of how VBoxManage commands can be used to integrate with Oracle Cloud Infrastructure and perform common cloud operations.

For more details about the available commands for cloud operations, see Section 8. The Global Settings dialog can be displayed using the File menu, by clicking the Preferences item.

This dialog offers a selection of settings, most of which apply to all virtual machines of the current user. The Extensions option applies to the entire system. Enables the user to specify the Host key. The Host key is also used to trigger certain VM actions, see Section 1. Enables the user to specify various settings for Automatic Updates. Enables the user to specify the GUI language. Enables the user to specify the screen resolution, and its width and height.

A default scale factor can be specified for all guest screens. Enables the user to configure the details of NAT networks. See Section 6. Enables the user to list and manage the installed extension packages. As briefly mentioned in Section 1.

For example, you can start a virtual machine with the VirtualBox Manager window and then stop it from the command line. This is the VirtualBox Manager, a graphical user interface that uses the Qt toolkit. This interface is described throughout this manual. While this is the simplest and easiest front-end to use, some of the more advanced Oracle VM VirtualBox features are not included. As opposed to the other graphical interfaces, the headless front-end requires no graphics support.

This is useful, for example, if you want to host your virtual machines on a headless Linux server that has no X Window system installed. If the above front-ends still do not satisfy your particular needs, it is possible to create yet another front-end to the complex virtualization engine that is the core of Oracle VM VirtualBox, as the Oracle VM VirtualBox core neatly exposes all of its features in a clean API.

Oracle VM VirtualBox provides a soft keyboard that enables you to input keyboard characters on the guest. A soft keyboard is an on-screen keyboard that can be used as an alternative to a physical keyboard.

For best results, ensure that the keyboard layout configured on the guest OS matches the keyboard layout used by the soft keyboard. Oracle VM VirtualBox does not do this automatically. When the physical keyboard on the host is not the same as the keyboard layout configured on the guest. For example, if the guest is configured to use an international keyboard, but the host keyboard is US English.

To send special key combinations to the guest. Note that some common key combinations are also available in the Input , Keyboard menu of the guest VM window. When using nested virtualization, the soft keyboard provides a method of sending key presses to a guest. By default, the soft keyboard includes some common international keyboard layouts.

You can copy and modify these to meet your own requirements. The name of the current keyboard layout is displayed in the task bar of the soft keyboard window. This is the previous keyboard layout that was used.

Click the Layout List icon in the task bar of the soft keyboard window. The Layout List window is displayed. Select the required keyboard layout from the entries in the Layout List window. The keyboard display graphic is updated to show the available input keys. Modifier keys such as Shift, Ctrl, and Alt are available on the soft keyboard. Click once to select the modifier key, click twice to lock the modifier key. The Reset the Keyboard and Release All Keys icon can be used to release all pressed modifier keys, both on the host and the guest.

To change the look of the soft keyboard, click the Settings icon in the task bar. You can change colors used in the keyboard graphic, and can hide or show sections of the keyboard, such as the NumPad or multimedia keys. You can use one of the supplied default keyboard layouts as the starting point to create a custom keyboard layout.

To permananently save a custom keyboard layout, you must save it to file. Otherwise, any changes you make are discarded when you close down the Soft Keyboard window. Custom keyboard layouts that you save are stored as an XML file on the host, in the keyboardLayouts folder in the global configuration data directory. Highlight the required layout and click the Copy the Selected Layout icon.

A new layout entry with a name suffix of -Copy is created. Edit keys in the new layout. Click on the key that you want to edit and enter new key captions in the Captions fields. Optional Save the layout to file. This means that your custom keyboard layout will be available for future use. Any custom layouts that you create can later be removed from the Layout List, by highlighting and clicking the Delete the Selected Layout icon.

For the various versions of Windows that are supported as host operating systems, please refer to Section 1. In addition, Windows Installer must be present on your system. This should be the case for all supported Windows platforms. This will extract the installer into a temporary directory, along with the.

MSI file. Run the following command to perform the installation:. Using either way displays the installation Welcome dialog and enables you to choose where to install Oracle VM VirtualBox, and which components to install. USB support. This enables your VM’s virtual network cards to be accessed from other machines on your physical network.

Python support. For this to work, an already working Windows Python installation on the system is required. Python version at least 2. Python 3 is also supported. Depending on your Windows configuration, you may see warnings about unsigned drivers, or similar.

The installer will create an Oracle VM VirtualBox group in the Windows Start menu, which enables you to launch the application and access its documentation. If this is not wanted, you must invoke the installer by first extracting as follows:.

Then, run either of the following commands on the extracted. The following features are available:. This feature must not be absent, since it contains the minimum set of files to have working Oracle VM VirtualBox installation. All networking support. For example, to only install USB support along with the main binaries, run either of the following commands:.

For some legacy Windows versions, the installer will automatically select the NDIS5 driver and this cannot be changed. Use either of the following commands:. Set to 1 to enable, 0 to disable. Default is 1. Specifies whether or not the file extensions.

Perform the following steps to install on a Mac OS X host:. Double-click on the dmg file, to mount the contents. A window opens, prompting you to double-click on the VirtualBox. To uninstall Oracle VM VirtualBox, open the disk image dmg file and double-click on the uninstall icon shown. To perform a non-interactive installation of Oracle VM VirtualBox you can use the command line version of the installer application.

Mount the dmg disk image file, as described in the installation procedure, or use the following command line:. For the various versions of Linux that are supported as host operating systems, see Section 1. You may need to install the following packages on your Linux system before starting the installation.

SDL 1. This graphics library is typically called libsdl or similar. These packages are only required if you want to run the Oracle VM VirtualBox graphical user interfaces.

In order to run other operating systems in virtual machines alongside your main operating system, Oracle VM VirtualBox needs to integrate very tightly with your system.